The mailserver does work at 465 and 587. But the way postfix and dovcot function require port 25 to be open.
Port 465 & 587 are only used for SSL validation, while the initial 25 is used to send the actual email.
AAPANEL does have a Google Cloud plugin, I always imagined that that app would have some sort 'work around'? i guess not? (I haven't tried it, i don't use the major clouds)