Mysql/Mariadb Innodb Storage Engine Damage Solution

aaPanel_Kern

aaPanel_Kern Backup directory command:
\cp -rp /www/server/data \www\backup\data_2022

You told that i have to copy /www/server/data to /www/backup/data_2022,
Now i want to use /www/backup/data_2022 but when i replace /www/server/data by /www/backup/data_2022 and change /www/server/data ownership to mysql:mysql and restart mysql, mysql stops working immediately. (error: Failed to start mysql service)

mysql logs:

2024-11-07T09:20:50.438804Z 0 [Warning] [MY-000081] [Server] option 'max_allowed_packet': unsigned value 107374182400 adjusted to 1073741824.
2024-11-07T09:20:50.438931Z 0 [Warning] [MY-010915] [Server] 'NO_ZERO_DATE', 'NO_ZERO_IN_DATE' and 'ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO' sql modes should be used with strict mode. They will be merged with strict mode in a future release.
2024-11-07T09:20:50.439096Z 0 [System] [MY-010116] [Server] /www/server/mysql/bin/mysqld (mysqld 8.0.24) starting as process 3955312
2024-11-07T09:20:50.461738Z 1 [System] [MY-013576] [InnoDB] InnoDB initialization has started.
2024-11-07T09:20:50.468074Z 1 [Warning] [MY-012197] [InnoDB] Unable to open './sys/sys_config.ibd'
2024-11-07T09:20:50.830635Z 1 [Warning] [MY-012573] [InnoDB] './#innodb_temp/temp_5.ibt' permission error, can't delete!
2024-11-07T09:20:50.830764Z 1 [Warning] [MY-012573] [InnoDB] './#innodb_temp/temp_10.ibt' permission error, can't delete!
2024-11-07T09:20:50.830875Z 1 [Warning] [MY-012573] [InnoDB] './#innodb_temp/temp_4.ibt' permission error, can't delete!
2024-11-07T09:20:50.830987Z 1 [Warning] [MY-012573] [InnoDB] './#innodb_temp/temp_9.ibt' permission error, can't delete!
2024-11-07T09:20:50.831098Z 1 [Warning] [MY-012573] [InnoDB] './#innodb_temp/temp_2.ibt' permission error, can't delete!
2024-11-07T09:20:50.831209Z 1 [Warning] [MY-012573] [InnoDB] './#innodb_temp/temp_8.ibt' permission error, can't delete!
2024-11-07T09:20:50.831325Z 1 [Warning] [MY-012573] [InnoDB] './#innodb_temp/temp_1.ibt' permission error, can't delete!
2024-11-07T09:20:50.831443Z 1 [Warning] [MY-012573] [InnoDB] './#innodb_temp/temp_6.ibt' permission error, can't delete!
2024-11-07T09:20:50.831566Z 1 [Warning] [MY-012573] [InnoDB] './#innodb_temp/temp_3.ibt' permission error, can't delete!
2024-11-07T09:20:50.831686Z 1 [Warning] [MY-012573] [InnoDB] './#innodb_temp/temp_7.ibt' permission error, can't delete!
2024-11-07T09:20:50.831809Z 1 [ERROR] [MY-012592] [InnoDB] Operating system error number 13 in a file operation.
2024-11-07T09:20:50.831932Z 1 [ERROR] [MY-012595] [InnoDB] The error means mysqld does not have the access rights to the directory.
2024-11-07T09:20:50.832047Z 1 [ERROR] [MY-012592] [InnoDB] Operating system error number 13 in a file operation.
2024-11-07T09:20:50.832161Z 1 [ERROR] [MY-012595] [InnoDB] The error means mysqld does not have the access rights to the directory.
2024-11-07T09:20:50.832281Z 1 [ERROR] [MY-012126] [InnoDB] Cannot create file './#innodb_temp/temp_1.ibt'
2024-11-07T09:20:50.832410Z 1 [ERROR] [MY-012930] [InnoDB] Plugin initialization aborted with error Generic error.
2024-11-07T09:20:50.841845Z 1 [ERROR] [MY-010334] [Server] Failed to initialize DD Storage Engine
2024-11-07T09:20:50.842414Z 0 [ERROR] [MY-010020] [Server] Data Dictionary initialization failed.
2024-11-07T09:20:50.843045Z 0 [ERROR] [MY-010119] [Server] Aborting
2024-11-07T09:20:50.845060Z 0 [System] [MY-010910] [Server] /www/server/mysql/bin/mysqld: Shutdown complete (mysqld 8.0.24)  Source distribution.

aaPanel_Kern I've changed the #innodb_temp folder chmod to 755 and the problem solved.
But right now i have this error:

mysql> check table accounts;
No connection. Trying to reconnect...
Connection id:    27
Current database: uploader

ERROR 2013 (HY000): Lost connection to MySQL server during query
No connection. Trying to reconnect...
ERROR 2003 (HY000): Can't connect to MySQL server on '127.0.0.1:3306' (111)
ERROR: 
Can't connect to the server

mysql> check table users;
No connection. Trying to reconnect...
Connection id:    8
Current database: uploader

+----------------+-------+----------+----------+
| Table          | Op    | Msg_type | Msg_text |
+----------------+-------+----------+----------+
| uploader.users | check | status   | OK       |
+----------------+-------+----------+----------+
1 row in set (0.56 sec)

@aaPanel_Kern